I hope this email finds you well!
進入職場後,英文商業書信真的是會把人搞得一個頭兩個大。
特別是 B2B 或者跟國外有商業上往來的公司,許多英文信件內容都會頻繁地使用到縮寫。
各種英文信件的開頭、結尾、內容及單據等,酷編這次整理了 Email 常見的商用英文縮寫。
讓我們來搞懂它,一起高效率地寫出完美的商業英文信件!
職場英文縮寫
1. 各種工作型態與工作模式:◆ B2B = business to business 企業對企業
◆ B2C = business to consumer 企業對個人
◆ WFH = work from home 在家工作
◆ SOHO = small office / home office 小型辦公室 / 家庭辦公室
◆ KPI = key performance indicator 績效指標
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在家工作最痛苦的莫過於生活與工作難以切割。
2. 信件百百種,最常見的那一種:剛進公司,主管常常會提醒:「信件記得 CC 我」,CC 是什麼意思?
◆ CC = carbon copy 副本
除了主要收件人之外,與信件有關的主管、部門同事或是收件公司方的其他同事都可以使用 CC 副本,這樣大家都能收到信件並掌握其訊息。
◆ BCC = blind carbon copy 密件副本
多用寄件給多人數且關係互不相關時,可保護收件者的電子郵件不會被他人知曉。
◆ FW / FWD = forward 轉寄
信件轉寄內容或是附件內容,提供給他人作為參考時:
◆ FYI = for your information 供您參考
◆ FYR = for your reference 供您參考
◆ FYG = for your guidance 供您指引(建議或參考)
Dear ALL,
FYI.New updated notice from IT Department.
供您參考。IT部門更新通知。
Regards,IT Department
3. 工作中的狀態:◆ TBC = to be confirmed 待確認
◆ TBD = to be determined 待確定
◆ OOO = out of office 不在辦公室
◆ IAM = in a meeting 會議中
◆ OTP = on the phone 通話中
Hello,
Thank you for your email. I am currently OOO and will not be able to respond to emails until Jan 18. If your matter is urgent, please contact Sean ([email protected]). Otherwise, I will get back to you upon my return.Thank you for your understanding.
您好,
謝謝您的來信。我目前不在辦公室,直到1/18之前都無法回覆信件。如您有急事,請聯繫Sean ([email protected])。我會在回到辦公室後盡快回覆您的信件。感謝您的諒解。
Best Regards,Chrissy
4. 信件的回覆與時限:◆ RE = reply 回覆
◆ RSVP = répondez s'il vous plaît 敬請回覆
◆ NYR = need your response 請回覆
◆ NRN = no reply necessary 不需回覆
◆ ASAP = as soon as possible 愈快愈好
◆ TYT = take your time 慢慢來
◆ EOD = end of day 今天之內
◆ EOW = end of week 這週之內
◆ TIA = thank you in advance 先跟您致謝
Dear Mr. Smith,
We urgently request the quotation for our order, and kindly ask for it by EOD.As the order is in a rush, we highly appreciate if the delivery time could be scheduled by EOW.TIA.
我們急切想請您提供我們訂單的報價,並於今日前提出。因為此訂單很趕,我們會非常感激若您能為我們安排在這週前出貨。先跟您致謝。
Best Regards,Chrissy
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5. 信件中的各種單據,別忘記附上附件喲!◆ PO = purchase order 採購單 / 訂單
◆ PR = purchase requisition / purchase request 請購單
◆ INV = invoice 商業發票
◆ P/L = packing list 裝箱單
◆ B/L = bill of lading 提單
◆ S/O = shipping order 裝貨單
◆ MOQ = minimum order quantity 最小訂購量
◆ ETA = estimated time of arrival 預計到達時間
◆ ETD = estimated time of departure 預計出發時間
Dear Mr. Smith,
We have received your PO and appreciate your continued business.Please refer to INV and P/L as the attachment and kindly confirm the details.The requested item in PR is a standard product, and there is no need to place an order with MOQ for this batch. ETD is scheduled for next week.Thank you for your cooperation.
我們已經收到您的採購單。謝謝您持續跟我們合作。請參閱附件的商業發票及裝箱單,並確認詳細資訊。您請購單要求的品項是標準品,所以這批貨不需要下訂最低訂購量。預計交期為下週。謝謝您的合作。
Best Regards,Chrissy
6. 信件單據中常見的附加資訊:◆ W/ = with 具有
◆ W/O = without 沒有
◆ AVAIL = available 適用
◆ N/A = not applicable / not available 不適用
◆ Approx = approximately 大概、大約
◆ INFO = information 資訊
◆ FAQ = frequently asked question 常見問題
◆ QTY = quantity 數量
◆ OOS = out of stock 缺貨
Dear Mr. Smith,
Please refer to the stock info below.
Products - QTY - Processing Model - SampleA01 - OOS - W/ A type - N/AA02 - OOS - W/ B type - MOQ 3 unitsC01 - 2 units - N/A - N/A
If you have any concerns or questions, please feel free to contact me.
請參閱下方庫存表。
產品 - 數量 - 加工樣式 - 樣品A01 - 無庫存 - 帶 A樣式 - 無A02 - 無庫存 - 帶 B樣式 - 最小訂購量 3 件C01 - 2 件 - 不適用 - 無
如您有任何疑慮或問題,歡迎隨時與我聯繫。
Best Regards,Chrissy